In a survey of 5,900 cancer patients*, most said that they would have enrolled in a clinical trial if they were aware of it as a treatment option. In clinical trials, patients are watched closely by their doctor and other members of the health care team.

Many cancer clinical trials take place at local hospitals. Some also take place at local cancer clinics and doctors' offices.

Patients who join clinical trials are treated with the best current standard of care. Some trials include placebos, which may be given in addition to standard therapy to help remove any bias from the trial.

Many private insurers cover the normal costs of treatment on cancer clinical trials. There are also state programs for low-income patients. Check with your doctor, insurance plan, or Medicaid office to see if you are covered.

Medicare has been covering these costs since June 2000. Patient care costs may include doctor visits, hospital stays, clinical laboratory tests, x-rays and other medical costs.

Of the 5,900 cancer patients surveyed*, 97 percent of those who participated in a clinical trial said that they were treated with dignity and respect. In addition, 93 percent said that they had an overall positive experience.